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小型农业机械发展驱动因素及开发方向
引用本文:尚小龙,王博.小型农业机械发展驱动因素及开发方向[J].农业工程,2020,10(5):15-20.
作者姓名:尚小龙  王博
作者单位:中国农业机械化科学研究院,北京 100083;中工国际工程股份有限公司,北京 100080
摘    要:长期以来,受我国农业发展模式限制,小型农业机械始终未能获得良好发展空间,研发投入少、行业关注度低,一直在产业链低端徘徊。但随着我国经济社会的不断发展,以及耕地类型、食物消费结构和农业种植模式的改变,小型农业机械的市场需求日趋旺盛。该文从小型农业机械的界定分类、技术需求入手,分析小型农业机械发展现状、驱动因素和开发方向,试图为我国小型农业机械发展提供可靠的建议。 

关 键 词:农业机械  农业生产  丘陵山地  耕地变迁  食物结构  劳动力转移
收稿时间:2020/3/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/3/25 0:00:00

Driving Factors and Development Direction of Small Agricultural Machinery
SHANG Xiaolong,WANG Bo.Driving Factors and Development Direction of Small Agricultural Machinery[J].Agricultural Engineering,2020,10(5):15-20.
Authors:SHANG Xiaolong  WANG Bo
Abstract:For a long time,limited by Chinese agricultural development model,small agricultural machinery has not been able to obtain a good development space,with little investment in research and development and low industry attention,and has been wandering at the low end of industrial chain.However,with continuous development of Chinese economy and society,as well as change of cultivated land type,food consumption structure and agricultural planting mode,market demand for small agricultural machinery is becoming increasingly strong.Development status,driving factors and development direction of small agricultural machinery were analyzed by starting from definition and classification of small agricultural machinery,technical requirements,trying to provide reliable suggestions for development of small agricultural machinery in China. 
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