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| 缓释肥对旱地花生生长发育及产量的影响 | |
| 引用本文： | 郑亚萍,孙秀山,成强,卢俊玲,孙学武,孙奎香,万书波,王才斌. 缓释肥对旱地花生生长发育及产量的影响[J]. 山东农业科学, 2011, 0(8): 68-70 |
| 作者姓名： | 郑亚萍 孙秀山 成强 卢俊玲 孙学武 孙奎香 万书波 王才斌 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 山东省花生研究所,山东青岛,266100 2. 龙口市种子管理站,山东龙口,265700 3. 荣成市财政局农业综合开发办公室,山东荣成,264300 4. 山东省农业科学院,山东济南,250100 |
| 基金项目： | “十一五”国家科技支撑计划“花生抗灾与节本增效关键技术研究与示范”(2009BADA8B03-1); 山东省农业重大应用技术创新课题“花生丘陵旱地改良培肥与连作高产栽培技术研究”和“鲁南花生中低产田产量持续提升关键技术研究”; 山东省自主创新成果转化重大专项(2009ZHZX1A1303); 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-14) |
| 摘 要： | 旱地条件下,研究了不同肥料单施和配施对春播和夏播两种不同种植模式花生生长发育和产量的影响。结果表明:缓释肥、普通化肥、有机肥及有机肥与缓释肥配施4个处理比较,缓释肥与有机肥配施对花生主要农艺性状作用显著,春花生的主茎高、侧枝长、单株结果数和饱果率以及夏花生的主茎高、侧枝长和双仁果率明显好于单施任何一种肥料;而单施缓释肥处理的多数农艺性状与普通化肥处理没有显著差异。花生产量春播4个点平均有机肥与缓释肥配施的处理最高,单施缓释肥和普通化肥的两个处理产量相近,居次位,单施有机肥效果低于其它施肥处理。夏直播花生产量仍以有机肥与缓释肥配施的处理最高,其余依次为有机肥、缓释肥和普通化肥。有机肥与缓释肥配施是旱地花生最佳方案。 |
| 关 键 词： | 旱地花生 缓释肥 生长发育 产量 |
Effects of Slow-release Fertilizer on Growth and Development and Yield of Dry-land Peanut |
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| ZHENG Ya-ping,SUN Xiu-shan,CHENG Qiang,LU Jun-ling,SUN Xue-wu,SUN Kui-xiang,WAN Shu-bo,WANG Cai-bin. Effects of Slow-release Fertilizer on Growth and Development and Yield of Dry-land Peanut[J]. Shandong Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 0(8): 68-70 | |
| Authors: | ZHENG Ya-ping SUN Xiu-shan CHENG Qiang LU Jun-ling SUN Xue-wu SUN Kui-xiang WAN Shu-bo WANG Cai-bin |
| Affiliation: | ZHENG Ya-ping1,SUN Xiu-shan1,CHENG Qiang2,LU Jun-ling3,SUN Xue-wu1,SUN Kui-xiang1,WAN Shu-bo4,WANG Cai-bin1 (1.Shandong Peanut Research Institute,Qingdao 266100,China,2.Longkou Seed Station,Longkou 265700,3.Agriculture Comprehensive Development Office of Rongcheng Finance Bureau,Rongcheng 264300,4.Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100,China) |
| Abstract: | In this paper,the effects of single or combination application of different fertilizers on growth and development and yield of spring and summer peanut were studied under dry-land condition.The results showed that compared to the single application of any kind of fertilizer,the combined application of slow-release and organic fertilizers could significantly affect the main agronomic characters of peanut,such as the stem height,lateral branch length,pod number per plant and full-pod rate of spring peanut and... |
| Keywords: | Dry-land peanut Slow-release fertilizer Growth and development Yield |
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