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Possible recombination of tomato-infecting begomoviruses in Thailand
Authors:Sopid Sawangjit  Orawan Chatchawankanphanich  Pissawan Chiemsombat  Tipvadee Attathom  James Dale  Supat Attathom
Affiliation:(1) Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture Kamphaengsaen, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen campus, Nakhon Pathom, 73140, Thailand;(2) Plant Genetic Engineering Unit, KU/BIOTECH, Thailand;(3) Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture Kamphaengsaen, Kasetsart University, Kamphaengsaen campus, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand;(4) School of Life Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Queensland, Australia
Abstract:Nucleotide sequences of the three distinct Tomato yellow leaf curl Thailand virus (TYLCTHV) strains (CM, NK, SK) were analyzed for recombination events. Recombination detection program analyses and a sequence alignment survey provided evidence of recombination between AC1 sequences of TYLCV, TYLCTHV-[MM], and TYLCTHV-[NK] as major parents and of ToLCLV, ToLCTWV, and TYLCTHV-[SK] as minor parents of TYLCTHV-[NK], -[SK], -[CM], respectively. The results further support the notion that interspecies recombination may play a significant role in geminivirus diversity and their emergence as important pathogens.
Keywords:Begomovirus  TYLCTHV  Tomato yellow leaf curl Thailand virus  Sequence analysis  Recombination
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