大果辣椒新品种安椒18的选育与推广

安椒18是以八寸红天然杂交后代中经多代自交选育出的高代自交系00037为母本,以色列引进的甜椒品种"麦卡比"经多代自交定向选育而成的高代自交系00030为父本配制而成的一代杂交种.果实粗牛角形,果实大,品质优,味微辣,中早熟,从定植至采收35 d,连续坐果能力强,较抗病毒病,适宜早春大棚春提前栽培、春露地栽培及秋延后大棚栽培,大棚栽培1 hm2产75 000 kg以上,在河南、安徽、江苏、湖北、陕西、山东等地已大面积栽培.

Development and Extension of New Big Fruit Pepper Cultivar,Anjiao 18

Anjiao 18 is the hybrid from cross 00037 as female parent and 00030 as male parent.It featured large hornshaped fruit,good quality,mild taste,it was medium early,took 35 d from planting to harvest.It could set fruit continuously,and could resist to viruses,was suitable for cultivation in greenhouse and open fields in early spring and greenhouse in fall.The yeild was 75 000 kg in a hm2 field.It had been grown in large-scale in Henan,Anhui,Jiangsu,Hubei,Shanxi,Shandong and other places.