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两步PCR法检测鸡新城疫疫苗中鸡毒支原体污染的研究
引用本文:贾丽艳,逯晓敏,张映.两步PCR法检测鸡新城疫疫苗中鸡毒支原体污染的研究[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2008,28(3):316-319.
作者姓名:贾丽艳  逯晓敏  张映
作者单位:1. 山西农业大学,食品科学与工程学院,山西,太谷,030801
2. 山西农业大学,动物科技学院,山西,太谷,030801
摘    要:本试验以Genbank中登录的鸡毒支原体的16s rRNA基因序列为标准,根据前人设计的两套引物(外引物和内引物)对鸡毒支原体DNA进行两次PCR扩增,建立两次PCR扩增体系和条件。最后,用此体系和条件对从市场上随机购买的17支鸡新城疫La Sota系活疫苗样品和13支鸡新城疫Ⅰ系活疫苗样品进行检测。结果显示,运用建立的两次PCR扩增体系和条件可以从疫苗样品中检测到支原体的污染,外引物的检出率为23.3%(7/30),内引物的检出率为10%(3/30)。

关 键 词:支原体  疫苗  检测  PCR

Study on the Detection of MG Contamination in Live Vaccines by Two-Step-PCR
Abstract:In this experiment,the system and condition of two-stepPCR to detect MG contamination were established with two pairs of primers which had been designed by the predecessors according to the 16s rRNA gene sequence of MG published in Genbank.This method was applied to detect the samples including13 batches of newcastle disease live vaccines.The results showed that the MG contamination can be detected in the live vaccines by the two-step-PCR.The rate of detection by the first PCR and the second were 23.3%(7/30) and 10%(3/30),respectively.
Keywords:MG  Vaccine detection  PCR
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