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土壤盐-水动力学: V.土壤剖面盐平衡
作者姓名:YOU Wen-Rui  MENG Fan-Hua
作者单位:[1]InstituteofSoilScience,AcademiaSinica,P.O.Box821,Nanjing210008,China [2]InstituteofSoilScience,AcademiaS
摘    要:Salt balance in simulated soil coulumns was calculated on the basis of a large amount of long term observation data.The results showed that under the climate conditions of semi-arid region of the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain,the soils in the columns were under salt accumulation conditions when the groundwater depth was controlled at less than 2.0m,and under desalinization conditions when at larger than 2.5m.In the soil columns with clay soil and silty loam soil intercalated with a clay layer,the amount of salt accumulated was far less than that in the soil column with silty loam soil throughout the whole profile.Under no irriagtion conditions crop planting may increase groundwater evaporation and hence salt accumulation in soil,making the soil columns under desalinization be under salt accumulation conditions.

关 键 词:土壤剖面  盐平衡  水盐动态

Salt-water dynamics in soils: V. Salt balance in soil profiles
YOU Wen-Rui,MENG Fan-Hua.Salt-water dynamics in soils: V. Salt balance in soil profiles[J].Pedosphere,1995,5(3):251-257.
Authors:YOU Wen-Rui and MENG Fan-Hua
Institution:[1]InstituteofSoilScience,AcademiaSinica,P.O.Box821,Nanjing210008,China [2]InstituteofSoilScience,AcademiaS
Abstract:Salt balance in simulated soil coulumns was calculated on the basis of a large amount of long term observation data.The results showed that under the climate conditions of semi-arid region of the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain,the soils in the columns were under salt accumulation conditions when the groundwater depth was controlled at less than 2.0m,and under desalinization conditions when at larger than 2.5m.In the soil columns with clay soil and silty loam soil intercalated with a clay layer,the amount of salt accumulated was far less than that in the soil column with silty loam soil throughout the whole profile.Under no irriagtion conditions crop planting may increase groundwater evaporation and hence salt accumulation in soil,making the soil columns under desalinization be under salt accumulation conditions.
Keywords:salt balance  sait-water dynamics  soil profile
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