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哈茨木霉菌与5种杀菌剂对番茄灰霉病菌的协同作用
引用本文:牛芳胜,马志强,毕秋艳,韩秀英,王文桥,张小风.哈茨木霉菌与5种杀菌剂对番茄灰霉病菌的协同作用[J].农药学学报,2013,15(2):165-170.
作者姓名:牛芳胜  马志强  毕秋艳  韩秀英  王文桥  张小风
作者单位:1.河北省农林科学院 植物保护研究所/河北省农业有害生物综合防治工程技术研究中心/农业部华北北部作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室,河北 保定 071003
基金项目:国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200903033,201203035).
摘    要:采用对峙法、菌丝生长速率法和离体叶片法分别测定了哈茨木霉菌Trichoderma harzianum与5种不同作用机制杀菌剂联用对番茄灰霉病菌Botrytis cinerea的抑制作用。结果表明,联用可增强哈茨木霉菌及啶酰菌胺、嘧菌酯、咯菌腈、氟啶胺和啶菌噁唑5种供试药剂对番茄灰霉病菌的抑制作用,即具有协同作用,因此可考虑将杀菌剂与木霉菌联合用于番茄灰霉病的防治。

关 键 词:哈茨木霉菌    番茄灰霉病菌    杀菌剂    联用    协同作用
收稿时间:2012/10/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2013/1/23 0:00:00

Synergism of Trichoderma harzianum and five fungicides to Botrytis cinerea
NIU Fangsheng,MA Zhiqiang,BI Qiuyan,HAN Xiuying,WANG Wenqiao and ZHANG Xiaofeng.Synergism of Trichoderma harzianum and five fungicides to Botrytis cinerea[J].Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science,2013,15(2):165-170.
Authors:NIU Fangsheng  MA Zhiqiang  BI Qiuyan  HAN Xiuying  WANG Wenqiao and ZHANG Xiaofeng
Institution:1.Institute of Plant Protection, Hebei Academy of Agricultural & Forestry Sciences/IPM Centre of Hebei Province/ Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management on Crops in Northern Region of North China, Ministry of Agriculture, P.R.China, Baoding 071003, Hebei Province, China2.Department of Pesticide Science, College of Plant Protection, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, Hebei Province, China
Abstract:The inhibitory activity of Trichoderma harzianum combined with five fungicides that have different mechanism to Botrytis cinerea was determined by confrontation method,mycelium growth rate method and detached leaf method.The results showed that the inhibitory activities of T.harzianum combined with boscalid,azoxystrobin,fludioxonil,fluazinam and SYP-Z048 to B.cinerea were all enhanced,which suggested that T.harzianum had synergism with the five fungicides.Therefore,the combined use of T.harzianum and fungicides in controlling B.cinerea is possible.
Keywords:Trichoderma harzianum  Botrytis cinerea  fungicide  combined use  synergism
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