首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

磷肥不同施用方式对土壤速效磷及春玉米磷素吸收和产量的影响
引用本文:耿玉辉,曹国军,叶 青,其其格,武 鹏,张 鹰. 磷肥不同施用方式对土壤速效磷及春玉米磷素吸收和产量的影响[J]. 华南农业大学学报, 2013, 34(4): 470-474
作者姓名:耿玉辉  曹国军  叶 青  其其格  武 鹏  张 鹰
作者单位:吉林农业大学 资源环境学院;吉林农业大学 资源环境学院;吉林农业大学 资源环境学院;吉林农业大学 资源环境学院;吉林农业大学 资源环境学院;吉林农业大学 资源环境学院
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(2011BAD16B10-2,2012BAD04B02-2)
摘    要:通过田间小区试验的方法研究了磷肥不同施用方式下,土壤速效磷含量变化、超高产春玉米磷素吸收规律以及产量的变化.结果表明,土壤速效磷含量随施磷量的增加呈增加的趋势,苗期不同处理间差异显著,至蜡熟期差异逐渐减小.施用磷肥提高了春玉米植株对磷素的吸收量,在磷肥总量相同的条件下,不同基肥、追肥比例春玉米磷素吸收量有所不同.春玉米产量与磷肥施用量呈典型抛物线关系,一定范围内随施磷量增加春玉米产量呈增加的趋势,过量施用磷肥导致减产.

关 键 词:土壤速效磷;春玉米;磷素吸收;产量
收稿时间:2012-12-13

Effects of Different Phosphorus Applications on Soil Available Phosphorus, Phosphorus Absorption and Yield of Spring Maize
GENG Yuhui,CAO Guojun,YE Qing,QI Qige,WU Peng and ZHANG Ying. Effects of Different Phosphorus Applications on Soil Available Phosphorus, Phosphorus Absorption and Yield of Spring Maize[J]. JOURNAL OF SOUTH CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY, 2013, 34(4): 470-474
Authors:GENG Yuhui  CAO Guojun  YE Qing  QI Qige  WU Peng  ZHANG Ying
Affiliation:College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University,;College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University,;College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University,;College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University,;College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University,;College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University,
Abstract:Field experiment was carried out to study the effects of different phosphorus applications on soil available phosphorus and phosphorus absorption of spring maize. The results showed that the content of soil available phosphorus increased with the application of phosphorus, and each treatment was significantly different in seedling, and it tended to be the same when mature. The phosphorus absorption in plant increased with the application of phosphorus, and the phosphorus absorption was different with different ratio between basal fertilizer and top application. The production increased with the application of phosphorus within a certain limit and decreased beyond some extent.
Keywords:soil available phosphorus   spring maize   phosphorus absorption   yield
点击此处可从《华南农业大学学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《华南农业大学学报》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号