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Antioxidative activity of extracts from Luffa cylindrica
Authors:PAN Yong-qin  LI Jing  ZHU Wei-jie  HE Hui-juan
Institution:1. Department of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine,Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China; 2. Institute of Reproductive Immunology, College of Life Science and Technology,Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
Abstract:AIM: To isolate the active compounds of Luffa cylindrica and investigate their antioxidative activity. METHODS: Antioxidants from Luffa cylindrica were isolated using solvent extraction and Sephadex column chromatography. Active compounds of the extracts were identified with the antioxidative activity assays. RESULTS: With solvent extracting procedure, four extracts (Ⅱ, Ⅲ, Ⅳ and Ⅴ) were obtained. Among these extracts, extract Ⅲ had significant antioxidative activity, which exerted a potent scavenging effect for both DPPH· and OH· assays. For further purification, extract Ⅲ was subject to Sephadex column and five fractions ( A, B, C, D and E ) were isolated. Fraction D and E showed good efficiency on scavenging DPPH· and OH·, and exhibited flavanoid characteristics. CONCLUSION: Luffa cylindrica efficiently scavenges free radical species, and flavanoid exerts this action.
Keywords:Luffa cylindrica   Antioxidation  Flavones  Free radicals  
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