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杜果乙烯抑制剂的筛选及其采后保鲜效果研究
引用本文:宋康华,贾志伟,谷会,常金梅,张鲁斌.杜果乙烯抑制剂的筛选及其采后保鲜效果研究[J].热带作物学报,2016,37(9):1812-1818.
作者姓名:宋康华  贾志伟  谷会  常金梅  张鲁斌
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 海南省热带园艺产品采后生理与保鲜重点实验室 广东湛江 524091
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(No. 1630062015012);海南省重大科技项目(No. ZDZX2013011);海南省自然科学基金(No. 314108)。
摘    要:比较研究不同浓度乙烯抑制剂AOA(aminooxyacetie acid)、AIB(α-amino-isobutyric acid)、AVG (Aminoethoxyvinyl glycine hydrochloride)、ATA(3-amino-1,2,4-triazole)、1-MCP(1-methylcyclopropene)、精胺、亚精胺对采后杧果(Mangifera indica L)乙烯释放的抑制效果,以期筛出最佳乙烯抑制剂并探究其对杧果的贮藏保鲜效果.结果表明:不同浓度乙烯抑制剂处理杧果,均可降低杧果果实乙烯释放量,其中1 mmol/L精胺、10 mmol/L亚精胺和50 mmol/LATA可有效延缓硬度、可滴定酸(Titratable acid,TA)下降,维持较高VC(Vitamin C)和TSS(Total soluble solids)含量.综合分析,精胺、亚精胺、ATA处理可有效延缓采后杧果果实软化,为采后杧果贮藏保鲜提供技术支持.

关 键 词:杧果  乙烯抑制剂  乙烯释放  保鲜效果

Ethylene Inhibitor Screening and Study on Their Preservation Effect on Mango Fruit During Storage
SONG Kanghu,JIA Zhiwei,GU Hui,CHANG Jinmei and ZHANG Lubin.Ethylene Inhibitor Screening and Study on Their Preservation Effect on Mango Fruit During Storage[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2016,37(9):1812-1818.
Authors:SONG Kanghu  JIA Zhiwei  GU Hui  CHANG Jinmei and ZHANG Lubin
Institution:South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences / Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products;South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences / Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products;South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences / Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products;South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences / Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products;South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences / Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products
Abstract:
Keywords:Mango  Ethylene inhibitors  Ethylene production  Auality preservation
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