马尾松苦竹混交林根系分布格局

对马尾松苦竹混交林根系分布格局进行研究.结果表明:混交林根系垂直分布比较合理.水平上有重叠,但根系多相互交错,穿插延伸.低密度混交经营的马尾松细根在40～60 cm土层占细根总量的83.8%,而苦竹竹鞭及其构成的竹林地下吸收、输导、贮存系统主要分布在0～40 cm土层占96.0%,较合理地利用了不同土层的营养物质.混交林分中马尾松水平根幅8.9 m,但在0～40 cm土层主要为水平骨骼根,呈疏散框架扩展延伸,给苦竹鞭根的运行、穿插腾出了空间.而苦竹的竹根水平占据空间较小,一般在30 cm左右,鞭根稀少.马尾松利用疏林结构模式兼营苦竹的混交林分不仅形成合理的地上结构,而且地下结构也较合理.

Root Distribution Pattern in Mixed Forest Stands of Pinus massoniana and Pleioblastus amarus

Root distribution pattern in the mixed forest of Pinus massoniana and Pleioblastus amarus was studied in this paper. The results indicated that of the vertical distribution in mixed forest is reasonable. There are many overlaps in horizontal distribution,the roots interleave each other. The fine roots of Pinus massoniana were mainly distributed in 40~60 cm depth of soil in low-density mixed forest,accounted for 83.8% of total fine root,while the absorb,transport and storage roots underground of Pleioblastus...