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硝酸镧和硝酸铈对菠萝产量品质和抗氧化酶系统的影响
引用本文:姚艳丽,张秀梅,刘忠华,苏倚,窦美安,孙光明.硝酸镧和硝酸铈对菠萝产量品质和抗氧化酶系统的影响[J].热带作物学报,2010,31(8):1372-1376.
作者姓名:姚艳丽  张秀梅  刘忠华  苏倚  窦美安  孙光明
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所,广东湛江,524091
基金项目:农业部"948"项目(No.2006-G34,农业部行业计划资助项目,中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项,广东省自然科学基金资助项目;海南省自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:通过大田试验研究菠萝谢花后喷施稀土溶液对菠萝产量品质和抗氧化酶系统的影响。结果表明,200mg/L硝酸铈处理效果最好,果实横、纵径分别较对照增加5.08%、10.82%,单果重提高20.13%;Vc含量提高135.81%,糖酸比增加17.75%;SOD活性显著提高,增幅达69.96%,POD活性降低,但与对照没有显著差异。

关 键 词:菠萝  硝酸镧  硝酸铈  单果重  糖酸比

Effects of Lanthanum Nitride and Cerium Nitrate on Pineapple Yield and Quality and Antioxidant Enzyme System
Yao Yanli,Zhang Xiumei,Liu Zhonghu,Su Yi,Dou Meian and Sun Guangming.Effects of Lanthanum Nitride and Cerium Nitrate on Pineapple Yield and Quality and Antioxidant Enzyme System[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops,2010,31(8):1372-1376.
Authors:Yao Yanli  Zhang Xiumei  Liu Zhonghu  Su Yi  Dou Meian and Sun Guangming
Institution:South Subtropical Crop Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural science;South Subtropical Crop Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural science;South Subtropical Crop Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural science;South Subtropical Crop Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural science;South Subtropical Crop Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural science;South Subtropical Crop Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural science
Abstract:The effects of Rare Earth on the yield and quality and protective enzymes of Pineapple were studied by field experiments. The results showed that the effects of 200 mg/L Cerium nitrate treatment were the best. The width and length of pineapple fruits increased by 5.08%, 10.82%; Fruits quality increased by 20.13%; Vitamin C improved by 135.81% and Sugar-acid ratio improved by 17.75%; SOD activity increased by 69.96% and POD activity reduced.
Keywords:Vc  SOD  POD
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