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优质稻不同施钾量试验研究
引用本文:杨德标. 优质稻不同施钾量试验研究[J]. 福建稻麦科技, 2011, 29(1): 16-18
作者姓名:杨德标
作者单位:福建省上杭县种子管理站,福建上杭,364200
基金项目:福建省现代农业水稻产业技术体系建设:福建省农业厅科技项目
摘    要:以佳辐占、宜优99为材料,研究钾肥施用量对其产量、抗病性的影响,并进行经济效益分析.结果表明,在早季,随着施钾量的增加佳辐占纹枯病病株率下降;随着施钾量的增加各处理的生育期差异不大;而株高、结实率、产量等性状则随着钾肥的增多而提高;高钾区与低钾区间产量存在极显著的差异、中钾区与低钾区间产量也存在显著的差异,说明在试验范...

关 键 词:优质稻  钾肥  产量  经济效益

Study on the Amount of Different Potassium Fertilizer for Good Quality Rice
YANG De-biao. Study on the Amount of Different Potassium Fertilizer for Good Quality Rice[J]. Fujian Science and Technology of Rice and Wheat, 2011, 29(1): 16-18
Authors:YANG De-biao
Affiliation:YANG De-biao (Shanghang Seed Administrative station,Fujian Shanghang,364200)
Abstract:The amount of potassium fertilizer on the yield,disease resistance and the economic benefit analysis were studied on the good quality rice cultivars Jiafuzhan and Yiyou 99.The results showed that with the increase in the amount of potassium fertilizer,strain rate for sheath blight of Jiafuzhan in the early season decreased,the growth stage of every treatment appeared no significant difference,but plant height,seed setting rate,yield and other traits all enhanced.The yield between high potassium treatment and low potassium treatment had highly significant difference.There was significant difference in the yield between middle potassium treatment and low potassium treatment.These indicated that suitable increase of the amount of potassium fertilizer should be favorable to raising grain yield under this test condition.Cost-effectiveness by increasing potassium fertilizer,both in early season and late season,suitable increase of the amount of potassium fertilizer had significant increase production benefit,especially in late season.
Keywords:good quality rice  potassium fertilizer  yield  economic benefit
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