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菌糠改良土壤孔隙度效果的研究
引用本文:张华微,张天翼,王栩.菌糠改良土壤孔隙度效果的研究[J].河北农业科学,2011,15(8):37-38,68.
作者姓名:张华微  张天翼  王栩
作者单位:1. 朝阳师范高等专科学校生化系,辽宁朝阳,122000
2. 朝阳工程技术学校,辽宁朝阳,122000
摘    要:以香菇菌糠为底肥,以种植玉米的土壤为研究对象,研究了菌糠不同施用量(0、2 500、5 000、7 500和10 000 kg/hm2)对土壤孔隙度的改良效果。结果表明:施用菌糠改良土壤孔隙度效果良好,随着菌糠施用量由0增加到10 000 kg/hm2,土壤孔隙度由40.0%增加到54.8%,处理间差异达到了极显著水平。在该土壤上种植的玉米产量和品质均有所提高,施用香菇菌糠改良粘黄土土壤孔隙度是可行的。

关 键 词:香菇菌糠  改良  土壤  孔隙度

Effect of Mushroom Waste on Soil Porosity Improvement
ZHANG Hua-wei,ZHANG Tian-yi,WANG Xu.Effect of Mushroom Waste on Soil Porosity Improvement[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2011,15(8):37-38,68.
Authors:ZHANG Hua-wei  ZHANG Tian-yi  WANG Xu
Institution:1(1.Department of Biochemistry,Chaoyang Normal College,Chaoyang 122000,China;2.Chaoyang Engineering Technical School,Chaoyang 122000,China)
Abstract:Taking maize soil as researching material,the effect of different mushroom waste amounts(0,2 500,5 000,7 500 and 10 000 kg/hm2)on improving soil porosity was examined.The results showed that the effect of mushroom waste on improving soil porosity was good;soil porosity increased from 40.0% to 54.8%,when applied amount of mushroom waste increased from 0 to 10 000 kg/hm2;the differences among treatments were significant.Mushroom waste could ameliorate the porosity of sticky loess,and then enhance the yield and improve the quality of maize.
Keywords:Mushroom waste  Improvement  Soil  Porosity
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