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新疆喀纳斯旅游区主要景点林外景观美景度评价
引用本文:刘明磊,潘存德,寇福堂,谭卫平.新疆喀纳斯旅游区主要景点林外景观美景度评价[J].新疆农业大学学报,2009,32(3):54-58.
作者姓名:刘明磊  潘存德  寇福堂  谭卫平
作者单位:1. 新疆农业大学,林学与园艺学院,乌鲁木齐,830052
2. 喀纳斯国家自然保护区,布尔津,836600
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 
摘    要:应用心理物理学方法,对新疆喀纳斯旅游区15处主要景点进行了林外景观美景度评价,并采用数量化理论I建立了景观美景度与构景要素之间的数量化回归模型。评价结果显示,喀纳斯旅游区月亮湾、观鱼亭、卧龙湾等景点的林外景观美景度相对较高,花楸谷、喀纳斯村、总库等少数景点的林外景观美景度相对较低。建模结果表明,影响喀纳斯旅游区主要景点林外景观美景度的关键构景要素有景观整体组合状况、森林盖度、对比度、人为活动影响和水体状况,其中景观整体组合状况对景观美景度的影响率相对最大,水体状况影响率相对最小。

关 键 词:喀纳斯  林外景观  美景度评价  景观要素  模型

Estimation on Out-forest Scenic Landscape of Primary Attractions in Kanas Tourism District,Xinjiang
LIU Ming-lei,PAN Cun-de,KOU Fu-tang,TAN Wei-ping.Estimation on Out-forest Scenic Landscape of Primary Attractions in Kanas Tourism District,Xinjiang[J].Journal of Xinjiang Agricultural University,2009,32(3):54-58.
Authors:LIU Ming-lei  PAN Cun-de  KOU Fu-tang  TAN Wei-ping
Institution:LIU Ming-lei , PAN Cun-de , KOU Fu-tang , TAN Wei-ping (1. College of Forestry and Horticulture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China; 2. Kanas National Natural Preservation Areas,Buerjin 836600,China)
Abstract:The psychophysics method was used to estimate out-forest scenic beauty of 15 primary attractions in Kanas tourism district, and the quantification regression model was established between scenic beauty and building scenic elements using quantification theory I. The estimation results show:out-forest scenic beauty of "Moon bay","Watching fishes pavilion", and "Wo-long bay" are higher; and out-forest scenic beauty of "Hua-qiu valley","Kanas village", and "Zong-ku" are lower. The model shows: the key building scenic factors, forest coverage, human activities and water status have the greatest influence On the out-forest scenic beauty of the primary attractions in Kanas tourism district. Among these factors,holistic landscape structure has the max influence on the scenic beauty,and water status has the min influence on the scenic beauty.
Keywords:Kanas  out-forest landscape  scenic beauty estimation  landscape element  model
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