我国木材热解工业现况与发展动向

本文综述了我国木材热解工业——烧炭、干馏、气化和活性炭生产等的现状及动向。由于石油工业的发展、森林资源的短缺,木材干馏已衰败,代之以活性炭工业的迅速发展,今后十年以活性炭为主导的发展格局不会变化。并对应予重点发展的热解领域的课题作了论述。

The Present Situation and Tendency of Wood Pyrolysis Industry in Our Country

In this paper the present situation & tendency of wood pyrolysis industry, including charcoal making, wood distillation, wood gasification and activated carbon production, are summarized. It is stated that because of the improvement of petroleum industry and the scarcity of forest resources,the rapid activated carbon industry has replaced the declined wood distillation. And it is expected that the situation of wood pyrolysis industry in which the activated carbon industry is in dominance would not be changed in the expected coming years. And ome research projects, which should be given priority in its development in wood pyrolusis field, are also stated.