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藠头施肥试验及种藠消毒试验初报
引用本文:方荣,万新建,周坤华,陈学军.藠头施肥试验及种藠消毒试验初报[J].江西农业学报,2010,22(8).
作者姓名:方荣  万新建  周坤华  陈学军
作者单位:江西省农业科学院,蔬菜花卉研究所,江西,南昌,330200
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划,中国绿色食品发展中心项目 
摘    要:为探究藠头高效施肥技术及病虫害防治方法,开展了藠头施肥试验及种藠消毒试验,结果表明:藠头基肥氮、磷、钾适用量为20.0、15.0、20.0 kg/667 m2,N∶P∶K的配比为1∶0.75∶1;种藠消毒较优配方为:40%乐果乳油1000倍液+50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂500倍液+25%三唑酮可湿性粉剂1000倍液;40%乐果乳油1000倍液+15%恶霉灵可湿性粉剂1000倍液。

关 键 词:藠头  施肥  种藠消毒  效益

Primary Study on Fertilization and Seed Bulk Sterilization Test in Allium chinensis
FANG Rong,WAN Xin-jian,ZHOU Kun-hua,CHEN Xue-jun.Primary Study on Fertilization and Seed Bulk Sterilization Test in Allium chinensis[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2010,22(8).
Authors:FANG Rong  WAN Xin-jian  ZHOU Kun-hua  CHEN Xue-jun
Abstract:To study the high-efficient fertilization technology and methods of preventing and controlling diseases and pest insects in Allium chinensis,fertilization experiment and seed bulk sterilization test were carried out by adopting the randomized block design.The results showed that the suitable application rate of base-fertilizer for Allium chinensis was N 20.0 kg/667m2,P2O5 15.0 kg/667m2 and K2O 20.0 kg/667m2,and the ratio of NPK was 1∶0.75∶1.The optimum combinations of pesticides for seed bulk sterilization were as follows: 40% dimethoate emulsifiable solution 1000 times+50% carbendazim WP 500 times+25% tradimefon WT 1000 times;40% dimethoate emulsifiable solution 1000 times+15% hymexazol WP 1000 times.
Keywords:Allium chinensis  Fertilization  Seed bulk sterilization  Benefit
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