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作物干扰控制杂草的前景
引用本文:夏国军,杨好伟,王文静.作物干扰控制杂草的前景[J].中国生态农业学报,2001,9(1):92-93.
作者姓名:夏国军  杨好伟  王文静
作者单位:国家小麦工程技术研究中心 郑州 450002;河南农业大学农学院 郑州 450002;郑州牧业高等专科学校 郑州 450008
基金项目:河南省自然科学基金项目资助
摘    要:杂草作为农田生态系统中的负效应组分,长期困扰农业生产活动。作物干扰,即作物对邻近杂草生长和繁殖的抑制作用,是基本的非化学除草方法之一。作物干扰可通过育种和栽培途径来增强,作物干扰能力的增强将伴随着一定的产量代价,但在某些条件下干扰能力强的作物品种有一定的产量优势。

关 键 词:杂草  作物干扰  杂草控制
收稿时间:1999/11/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:2000/1/24 0:00:00

Prospects for weed control through crop interference
XIA Guo-Jun,YANG Hao-Wei and WANG Wen-Jing.Prospects for weed control through crop interference[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2001,9(1):92-93.
Authors:XIA Guo-Jun  YANG Hao-Wei and WANG Wen-Jing
Institution:National Engineering Research Center for Wheat, Zhengzhou 450002;College of Agronomy, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002;Zhengzhou Animal Husbandry Engineering College, Zhengzhou 450008
Abstract:Weed, as a component with negative effects in agroecosystem, has been disturbing human's agricultural production for a long time. Crop interference, defined as the control effects exerted by crop plants to the growth and reproduction of neighbouring weeds, is a fundamental method of nonchemical weed control. The ability of crop interference to weeds could be enhanced by crop breeding and management. The enhancement of crop interference would pay a price in the crop yield. However, in some particular conditions, varieties with strong crop interference have a yield advantage.
Keywords:
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