Serological detection of plant viruses in their aphid vectors and host plants in Tunisia |
| |
Authors: | F. Raboudi A. Ben Moussa H. Makni M. Marrakchi M. Makni |
| |
Affiliation: | Laboratoire de Génétique Moléculaire, Immunologie et Biotechnologie, Facultédes Sciences, UniversitéEl-Manar, 2092 Tunis (Tunisia);e-mail:;Institut Supérieur de l'Animation pour la Jeunesse et la Culture, Bir El Bey, 2055 Tunis (Tunisia) |
| |
Abstract: | DAS-ELISA was used to study the presence of viruses in four aphid species ( Aphis gossypii , Aphis craccivora , Myzus persicae and Macrosiphum euphorbiae ) and in their host plants potato, capsicum and tomato. Samples were collected in different regions in Tunisia: north, Cap Bon, Sahel, centre and south. A. gossypii and M. persicae carried all the viruses detected: Cucumber mosaic cucumovirus , Tomato aspermy cucumovirus , Tobacco etch potyvirus , Potato Y potyvirus , Alfalfa mosaic alfamovirus and Potato leafroll polerovirus . These two aphids were also those that occurred most frequently on the crops concerned. |
| |
Keywords: | |
|
|