| 石河子垦区葡萄害虫种类及主要害虫田间消长规律研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王少山,曾治帮,熊健喜,单鸿臣,雷定才,王佩玲,李国英.石河子垦区葡萄害虫种类及主要害虫田间消长规律研究[J].新疆农业科学,2011(8):1494-1498,1569. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王少山 曾治帮 熊健喜 单鸿臣 雷定才 王佩玲 李国英 |
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| 作者单位： | 石河子大学农学院;新疆生产建设兵团农八师121团;新疆生产建设兵团农八师147团;新疆生产建设兵团农八师142团; |
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| 基金项目： | 石河子垦区农业重大科研项目(2009031); 石河子大学高层次人才项目(RCZX201003) |
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| 摘 要： | 【目的】摸清石河子垦区葡萄害虫的种类、分布及为害情况,研究主要害虫发生规律。【方法】通过定点调查结合普查,对石河子垦区葡萄害虫进行调查研究。【结果】石河子垦区葡萄害虫有8种,它们是葡萄斑叶蝉(Erythroneura apicalis Nawa)、缺节瘿螨Colomerus vitis(Pagenstecher)]、东方盔蚧(Parthenolecanium corniBouche)、土耳其斯坦叶螨(Tetranychus turkestani Ugarov&Nikolskii)、白星花金龟Potosia brevitarsis(Lewis)]、绿长突叶蝉(Batracomorphus pandarus Knight)、沙漠墨蟋Melanogryllus desertus(Pallas)]和钳叶甲(Labidostomis senicula Kraatz)。【结论】葡萄斑叶蝉和缺节瘿螨是石河子垦区葡萄栽培的主要害虫,分布广,为害重,8月底为葡萄斑叶蝉种群数量最高峰。绿长突叶蝉为害酒葡萄的新害虫,有扩散蔓延的趋势,其越冬代成虫发生量高峰期为6月底;第一代若虫高峰期为7月下旬;第一代成虫高峰期为9月中旬。6月中旬为白星花金龟羽化出土盛期。
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| 关 键 词： | 葡萄 斑叶蝉 缺节瘿螨 绿长突叶蝉 |
Study on Grapevine Pests in Shihezi Region of Xinjiang |
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| WANG Shao - shan,ZENGg Zhi - bang,XIONG Jian - xi,SHAN Hong - cheng LEI Ding - cai,LI Guo - ying.Study on Grapevine Pests in Shihezi Region of Xinjiang[J].Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences,2011(8):1494-1498,1569. |
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| Authors: | WANG Shao - shan ZENGg Zhi - bang XIONG Jian - xi SHAN Hong - cheng LEI Ding - cai LI Guo - ying |
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| Institution: | WANG Shao - shan~1,ZENGg Zhi - bang~2,XIONG Jian - xi~3,SHAN Hong - cheng~4 LEI Ding - cai~2,LI Guo - ying~1 (1.College of Agronomy,Shihezi University,Shihezi Xinjiang 832003,China,2.The 121th Farm Regiment of 8th Agricultural Division,XPCC,Shihezi Xinjiang 832066,3.The 147th Farm Regiment of 8th Agriculture Divisions,Shihezi Xinjiang 832045,4.The 142th Farm Regiment of 8th Agriculture Division,Shihezi Xinjiang 832029,China) |
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| Abstract: | Grapevine pests in Shihezi region of Xinjiang were investigated in the paper.The results indicated that there were eight species of insect pests in Shihezi region,including Erythroneura apicalis Nawa, Colomerus vitis(Pagenstecher),Parthenolecanium corni Bouche,Tetranychus turkestani Ugarov & Nikolskii, Potosia brevitarsis(Lewis ),Batracomorphus pandarus Knight,Melanogryllus desertus(Pallas ) and Labidostomis senicula Kraatz.Among them,E.apicalis and C.vitis were the main pests in the vinegrowing of Shihezi ... |
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| Keywords: | grape Erythroneura apicalis Nawa Colomerus vitis(Pagenstecher) Batracomorphus pandarus Knight |
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