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胚根切剪对黄瓜抗旱性及产量形成的影响
引用本文:侯栋. 胚根切剪对黄瓜抗旱性及产量形成的影响[J]. 甘肃农业大学学报, 2004, 39(2): 159-162
作者姓名:侯栋
作者单位:甘肃省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:甘肃省中青年科技基金资助(编号:YS011-A21-004)
摘    要:对胚根做不同长度切剪处理后的黄瓜植株在不同时期进行干旱胁迫处理,测定叶片的3个与抗旱性显著相关的生理指标并求其隶属函数加权平均值(D值),同时进行田间产量比较。结果表明:经2/3胚根切剪处理后D值较对照(T1)提高了0.637,显著提高黄瓜植株的耐旱性;在日光温室越冬栽培中可增强植株长势,增加产量,平均增产幅度为10.8 %。

关 键 词:黄瓜  胚根切剪  耐旱性  产量
文章编号:1003-4315(2004)02-0159-04

Effect of Embryonic-root cutting on drought-resistance and fruit yield of cucumber
HOU Dong. Effect of Embryonic-root cutting on drought-resistance and fruit yield of cucumber[J]. Journal of Gansu Agricultural University, 2004, 39(2): 159-162
Authors:HOU Dong
Abstract:Three physiological characteristics significantly correlating to drought-resistance of Embryonic-root cutting cucumber plant were determined under drought stress condition.Their weighed average of subordinate function values (D) were calculated; and the fruit yield in field were investigated. The result indicated that 2/3 length of Embryonic-root cutting could improve the drought resistance and D value exceeded control (T1) 0.637. This treatment developed impetus of cucumber which plant in Greenhouse and increased fruit yield by 10.8 %.
Keywords:cucumber  Embryonic-root cutting  drought-resistance  fruit yield
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