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茄子新品种长升1号的选育
引用本文:井彩巧,贾国梅. 茄子新品种长升1号的选育[J]. 广西农业科学, 2005, 36(6): 526-527
作者姓名:井彩巧  贾国梅
作者单位:1. 甘肃省兰州市农业科学研究所,甘肃兰州,730000
2. 兰州大学干旱与草地农业生态教育部重点实验室,兰州,73000
基金项目:甘肃省科学技术厅资助项目(2002-289).
摘    要:长升1号茄子是以多代稳定自交系母本A199616和父本A199632杂交而成,中早熟.该一代杂种生长势强,坐果力强,抗逆性强,果实长条形,皮紫黑发亮,果肉淡绿色,质地细嫩,口感好.早春露地栽培前期产量每公顷18942.0kg左右,总产量40500.0kg左右;大棚栽培前期产量每公顷28297.5kg,总产量69000.0kg,最高94894.5kg.适宜西北地区春大棚中早熟栽培及早春露地栽培.

关 键 词:茄子 长升1号 选育 特征特性 栽培技术
文章编号:1002-8161(2005)06-0526-02
收稿时间:2005-05-13
修稿时间:2005-05-13

Breeding for new variety of eggplant Changsheng No. 1
JING Cai-qiao,JIA Guo-mei. Breeding for new variety of eggplant Changsheng No. 1[J]. Guangxi Agricultural Sciences, 2005, 36(6): 526-527
Authors:JING Cai-qiao  JIA Guo-mei
Affiliation:1. Institute of Agricultural Sciences of Lanzhou City, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000; 2 Arid and Grassland Agroecology Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000
Abstract:A new early to intermediate maturing variety of eggplant Changsheng No. 1 was bred through a cross breeding between stable inbred lines A199616 as female parent and A199632 as male parent. The characteristics of F1 hybrid are strong in growth vigor and fruit, setting ability, and resistance to stress, long type fruit with purple -black skin, and the flesh is greenish and soft with good taste. The early yield of eggplant was 18,942 kg/hm^2 and the total yield was 40,500 kg/hm^2 cultivated in early spring in open fields, and that of this eggplant cultivated in plastic greenhouse was 28,297.5 kg/hm^2 and 69,000 kg/hm^2, respectively. The highest yield was 94,894.5 kg/ hm^2 in plastic greenhouse. It is suitable for cultivating with early and intermediate maturing in spring in plastic greenhouse and early spring in open fields in the northwest of China.
Keywords:eggplant    Changsheng No. 1    breeding   characteristic   cultivation technique
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