| 晋西黄土区坡面尺度土壤水分分布规律研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙中峰,张学培,刘卉芳,朱金兆. 晋西黄土区坡面尺度土壤水分分布规律研究[J]. 土壤通报, 2005, 36(6): 846-849 |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙中峰 张学培 刘卉芳 朱金兆 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京林业大学,水土保持学院,教育部水土保持与荒漠化防治重点实验室,北京,100083 |
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| 基金项目： | 本项目由国家"十五"科技攻关项目(2001BA510B01);教育部霍英东教育基金(81026)共同资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用定位观测方法对晋西黄土丘陵沟壑区坡面土壤水分的分布规律进行研究。结果表明:坡向、坡度、坡位是坡面尺度土壤水分分布的重要影响因素,得出了不同立地条件土壤水分的剖面变化与时间动态规律,在此基础上对不同立地条件进行聚类,给出坡面尺度下不同立地条件的分类结果,通过分类,我们可以用立地因素代替土壤水分状况,为黄土高原植被建设提供科学的土壤水分依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 黄土高原 坡面尺度 土壤水分 分布规律 |
| 文章编号： | 0564-3945(2005)06-0846-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004-07-18 |
Spacial Distribution Patterns of Soil Moisture on Slopes in Loess Hilly Areas |
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| SUN Zhong-feng,ZHANG Xue-pei,LIU Hui-fang,ZHU Jin-zhao. Spacial Distribution Patterns of Soil Moisture on Slopes in Loess Hilly Areas[J]. Chinese Journal of Soil Science, 2005, 36(6): 846-849 |
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| Authors: | SUN Zhong-feng ZHANG Xue-pei LIU Hui-fang ZHU Jin-zhao |
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| Abstract: | Spacial distribution patterns of soil moisture on slopes in loess hilly areas were studied by the method of fixed location observation.The results showed that slope degree,slope situation and slope direction were the key factors of the distribution of soil moisture on slope.We got the laws of section change and seasonal change of soil moisture on slope.Through the hierarchical cluster of soil moisture of different stand,we may use condition of topography instead of soil moisture,and the academic bases of soil moisture for establishing the system of defendant forestry were developed. |
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| Keywords: | Loess plateau Slope Soil moisture Law of distribution |
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