农村土地整治与生态文明建设耦合关系研究

探索农村土地整治项目与生态文明建设之间的耦合关系与耦合联动内容是新一轮国土空间资源优化的重要内容。以湖北省十堰市房县为例，首先建立起用土地整治评价和生态文明建设评价指标体系，其次运用层次分析法确定指标权重，用相对系数评价法对基础数据计算出各自分值，然后引入SPSS软件中11种曲线估计回归模型，探究土地整治项目与生态文明建设耦合关系，最后通过相关系数R²和耦合曲线走势分析土地整治项目与生态文明建设之间的相互关系。结果表明:土地整治各项目与生态文明建设中保护环境的耦合关系相对不明显，与和谐共生的耦合度有待提高。今后的农村土地整治工作应把更多的生态文明建设指标纳入土地整治评价体系，重视保护环境，提升景观效益。

Research on the Correlation of Rural Land Consolidation and Ecological Civilization Construction

It is the important content of land and space resources optimization in a new round to explore the correlation relationship between the rural land consolidation project and the construction of ecological civilization, as well as the correlation linkage content. Fangxian County in Shiyan City of Hubei Province is taken as an example to firstly establish the evaluation index system of land consolidation and the construction of ecological civilization, secondly, the analytic hierarchy is used to determine the weight of index, and the relative coefficient evaluation method is used to calculate the respective scores for the basic data; then the 11 kinds of curves in SPSS are used to estimate the regression model so as to explore the correlation relationship between land consolidation project and the construction of ecological civilization; finally, the relationship between land consolidation project and construction of ecological civilization is analyzed by referring to the correlation coefficient R² and the trend of the correlation curve. The results show that the correlation relationship between the land consolidation project and the environmental protection in the construction of ecological civilization is not obvious and the correlation degree of the harmonious symbiosis is to be improved. For the rural land consolidation work in the future, the construction indicators of ecological civilization should be involved into the evaluation and management system of land with the protection of the environment being highlighted and landscape efficiency being enhanced as well.