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河北坝上地区2000-2019年植被绿度动态及其土地利用/覆被变化归因分析
引用本文:王彦芳,裴宏伟,赵超. 河北坝上地区2000-2019年植被绿度动态及其土地利用/覆被变化归因分析[J]. 水土保持通报, 2021, 41(6): 345-352
作者姓名:王彦芳  裴宏伟  赵超
作者单位:河北地质大学 河北省农业干旱遥感监测国际联合研究中心/河北省高校生态环境地质应用技术研发中心, 河北 石家庄 050031;河北建筑工程学院 市政与环境工程系, 河北 张家口 075000;河北省气象科学研究所, 河北 石家庄 050021
基金项目:河北省重点研发计划项目“河北坝上集约蔬菜水肥减施增效关键技术及其环境效应评估模型联合研发”(18397002D);河北省自然科学基金项目(D2019503028);中国科学院农业水资源重点实验室开放基金项目(KFKT201901);河北省社科基金项目(HB19YJ041);河北地质大学博士科研启动基金项目(BQ2019049)。
摘    要:[目的]分析河北坝上地区植被绿度变化及土地利用/覆被变化,旨在为区域生态建设和京津冀生态环境支撑区的建设提供科学参考,为土地合理利用及生态环境保护提供决策支持.[方法]以MODIS MOD13Q1 NDVI遥感数据为数据源,结合Landsat土地利用数据,使用线性倾向估计分析了2000-2019年坝上地区植被绿度的年际...

关 键 词:坝上地区  MODIS  植被绿度  NDVI  土地利用/覆被变化  河北省
收稿时间:2021-02-09
修稿时间:2021-07-01

Vegetation Greenness Change and Its Attribution Related to Land Use and Land Cover Change in Bashang Area of Hebei Province During 2000-2019
Wang Yanfang,Pei Hongwei,Zhao Chao. Vegetation Greenness Change and Its Attribution Related to Land Use and Land Cover Change in Bashang Area of Hebei Province During 2000-2019[J]. Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation, 2021, 41(6): 345-352
Authors:Wang Yanfang  Pei Hongwei  Zhao Chao
Affiliation:Hebei International Joint Research Center for Remote Sensing of Agricultural Drought Monitoring/Hebei Center for Ecological and Environmental Geology Research, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, China;Municipal and Environmental Engineering College, Hebei Institute of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, Hebei 075000, China; Institute of Meteorological Science of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050021, China
Abstract:[Objective] The vegetation greenness dynamics and attributions of land use/cover change in Bashang Plateau were analyzed, in order to provide scientific reference for the construction of local ecology and the environment support area for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and to support decision-making for land use planning and ecological environment protection.[Methods] MODIS MOD13Q1 NDVI dataset and Landsat-derived land use data in Bashang area were used to analyze the change trend of vegetation greenness during 2000-2019 and its attribution by linear tendency estimation and partial derivative attribution method.[Results] The average vegetation greenness during the main growing season (April to October) was generally high in the east, while low in the west of the plateau. Moreover, the average vegetation greenness was the highest on the woodland, while the lowest on the cultivated land. During 2000-2019, the maximum and the average NDVI in Bashang area showed an obvious increasing trend, with the rates of 0.063/10 a and 0.044/10 a, respectively, and areas with significant improvement of vegetation greenness accounted for 60%~83%. According to the quantitative analysis of the interannual land use and land cover changes in Bashang Plateau, the contribution rate of cultivated land, woodland and grassland was 50.51%~57.22%, 21.73%~28.62% and 14.41%~15.07%, respectively, during 2000-2019. The total contribution rate of water area, construction land and unused land was only 6%.[Conclusion] During 2000-2019, cultivated land contributed the most to vegetation greenness increase in Bashang area of Hebei Province, but the contribution rate shows a downward trend, and the contribution rates of woodland and grassland increases gradually.
Keywords:Bashang area  MODIS  vegetation greenness  NDVI  land use/land cover change  Hebei Province
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