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不同种植年限蔬菜大棚土壤微生物初步研究
引用本文:肖春玲,李智芳,李晓红,邹小明.不同种植年限蔬菜大棚土壤微生物初步研究[J].河南农业科学,2007(12):89-91.
作者姓名:肖春玲  李智芳  李晓红  邹小明
作者单位:井冈山大学,生命科学学院,江西,吉安,343009
摘    要:以江西省吉安市蔬菜大棚地为样地,通过对蔬菜大棚土壤微生物的分离、培养、计数和鉴定来初步研究土壤微生物的种类与数量。结果显示:大棚使用年限长,微生物总含量一般较高,棚龄18年的微生物总数为4.432×109cfu/g,棚龄5年的微生物总数为2.303×109cfu/g;土壤微生物的数量及种类与土壤的养分尤其是土壤的有机质有明显的正相关关系,微生物数量愈大,土壤微生物活性越高,肥力亦大。土壤中的三大类主要微生物以细菌最多,放线菌次之,真菌最少。

关 键 词:蔬菜大棚  不同种植年限  土壤微生物  种类  数量
文章编号:1004-3268(2007)12-0089-03
修稿时间:2007年6月18日

A Preliminary Study of Soil Microorganism in Vegetable Greenhouses Used for Different Years
XIAO Chun-ling,LI Zhi-fang,LI Xiao-hong,ZOU Xiao-ming.A Preliminary Study of Soil Microorganism in Vegetable Greenhouses Used for Different Years[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2007(12):89-91.
Authors:XIAO Chun-ling  LI Zhi-fang  LI Xiao-hong  ZOU Xiao-ming
Abstract:The soil microorganism types and quantity in vegetable grenhouses were studied preliminarily in Ji'an of Jiangxi province.The results showed that total microbial content was generally higher in greenhouses serving for a longer life.The microorganism number was 4.432×109 cfu/g in 18-year-old greenhouses and 2.303×109 cfu/g in 5-year-old greenhouses;The microbial quantity and types of soil were related to soil nutrition,especially organic matter.There were three principal microbes in the soil,bacteria being the most,followed by actinomycetes and fungi.
Keywords:Vegetable greenhouse  Different planting life  Soil microorganism  Types  Quantity
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