论宝庆竹刻的承传与创新

宝庆竹刻在我国有着丰厚的历史源流,被列入首批国家级非物质文化遗产保护名录。在长期的传承和发展中,宝庆竹刻在技法上不断创新,融合多种艺术形式,向多元化发展,成为集观赏与实用于一体的艺术品;在题材与形式上融入现代元素,走进现代生活,并形成多种门派风格。然而,宝庆竹刻的持续发展也存在着一些制约因素,体现在生产规模小、生产效率低、劳动力成本高、产品缺乏市场竞争力等方面。为此,文章提出加强基础研究、促进竹刻作坊间学术交流、建立宝庆竹刻创意产业链等建议。

Inheritance and Innovation of Baoqing Bamboo Engraving

Baoqing bamboo engraving, included as the first batch in the national non-material culture heritage list, boasts a long and enriched history in China. In the long-term inheritance and development, the bamboo engraving has progressed in technical innovation and integrated multiple art forms, which have contributed the engraving to an art combining the ornamental and practical values. With diverse themes and forms featuring the modern elements, this engraving has successfully developed different styles. However, Baoqing bamboo engraving also faces some restraints while in sustainable development, including small in scale, low in productivity, high cost in labor and short of market competitiveness. With an eye to these restraints, the paper came up with some suggestions such as strengthening basic research, promoting the communication and building the creative industry chain.