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New interspecific hybrids in the genus Agropyron
Authors:K V Napier  P D Walton
Institution:(1) Department of Plant Science, The University of Alberta, T6G 2P5 Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Abstract:Summary Fifteen species from the genus Agropyron were crossed together. Fourteen of the crosses did not produce fruits. Twenty crosses produced varying numbers of caryopses. Of the fruits produced, 22% contained no embryos. For a variety of reasons it was possible to obtain only 2 plants from the remaining 140 embryos. The crosses which yielded viable plants were between A. trachycaulum cv. Primar (2n=28) and A. intermedium cv. Chief (2n=42) as well as between A. trachycaulum from Lethbridge (2n=28) and A. desertorum cv. Nordan (2n=28). The somatic chromosome numbers for the hybrids are 37 and 28. respectively. Studies of vegetative plant character are presented.
Keywords:Agropyron  Agropyron trachycaulum  Agropyron intermedium  Agropyron desertorum  interspecific hybrids
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