关于加强长江渔文化保护与传承的思考

长江渔文化是长江文化的主要源头之一，而长江文化又是中华文化的重要源文化之一。面对长江十年禁渔，长江渔文化的保护与传承刻不容缓。对此，有助于推进长江十年禁渔，有助于长江文化的传承创新，有助于推进文化强国建设，有助于生态文明建设，有助于长江经济带乡村振兴，有助于丰富中华文化内涵。本文选取上海市崇明区为案例，采用问卷调查及实地访谈等形式，对长江渔文化保护与传承的影响因素进行分析，对收集来的数据以统计分析软件进行描述性统计分析，发现主要问题为：地方管理与治理能力比较薄弱；急功近利开发影响保护与传承；普通民众保护与传承意识淡薄。对此，建议完善长江渔文化保护与传承法治与机制；加强对长江渔文化遗产及其传承人保护；加强长江渔文化的宣传应用与活态传承；加强长江渔文化资源的创新转化与开发等，为长江渔文化的保护与传承提供助益。

Discuss on strengthening the protection and inheritance of fisheries culture of the Yangtze River

The 10-year fishing ban on the Yangtze River has raised an important issue for the protection and inheritance of the fishery culture of the Yangtze River.The fishing culture of the Yangtze River is one of the main sources of the culture of the Yangtze River,the culture of the Yangtze River is one of the important sources of Chinese culture.In the face of the ten-year fishing ban on the Yangtze River, the protection and inheritance of the fishing culture of the Yangtze River is urgent.This paper takes Chongming District as a case study to analyze the influence of the protection and inheritance of the fishing culture of the Yangtze River from the perspectives of the government, society and the people through questionnaires and on-the-spot interviews, the data collected were analyzed by statistics and SPSS 20.0 software to sum up the problems in the conservation and inheritance of fishery culture in the Yangtze River basin:The administrative functions of the relevant government departments are not properly performed, the local governments attach too much importance to economic interests and neglect the protection and inheritance of culture, and the People''s awareness of the protection and inheritance of the fishery culture of the Yangtze River is weak.Finally, this paper puts forward some pertinent suggestions to solve these problems:We will improve the system, mechanisms, policies and regulations of the fishery culture of the Yangtze River, promote the building of multi-skilled personnel, strengthen the protection of the inheritors of the fishery culture of the Yangtze River, increase the publicity and popularization of the fishery culture of the Yangtze River, it provides reference for the protection and inheritance of the fishery culture in the Yangtze River basin.