百合科植物卷丹野生资源的保护与可持续利用

在对卷丹(LiliumlancifoliumThunb.)的生物学特性及地理分布、化学及营养构成进行了综述的基础上,重点介绍了卷丹的药用、观赏、食用等方面的经济价值及其可持续开发利用前景。表明卷丹是一种经济价值较高,但资源量小,且分布不均的重要经济植物,应从野生资源引种驯化,人工繁殖及栽培,有效成分的生物手段生产等多方面入手对其进行开发利用研究。

Protection and Sustainable Utilization of Lilium lancifolium, A Species in the Liliaceae Family

After reviewing the biological characteristics, geological distributions, chemical compositions and nutritional constituents of the plant species, the present paper has introduced emphatically its medicinal, ornamental and edible values, and its perspectives of sustainable exploitations and utilizations. It is shown that Lilium lancifolium is an important economic plant that is of high value but small in quantity and distributed unevenly. The authors suggest that introduction and domestication of wild resources, artificial propagations and cultivations, productions of effective components using biological methods and so on have to be firstly considered when the plant species are to be exploited and utilized.