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秸秆还田与药剂处理对夏玉米田二点委夜蛾发生数量的影响
引用本文:李丽莉,赵楠,石洁,王振营,于毅,张思聪,张安盛,门兴元,周仙红. 秸秆还田与药剂处理对夏玉米田二点委夜蛾发生数量的影响[J]. 山东农业科学, 2012, 44(9): 95-97
作者姓名:李丽莉  赵楠  石洁  王振营  于毅  张思聪  张安盛  门兴元  周仙红
作者单位:1. 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所/山东省植物病毒学重点实验室,山东济南,250100
2. 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所/山东省植物病毒学重点实验室,山东济南250100;山东农业大学植物保护学院,山东泰安271018
3. 河北省农林科学院植物保护研究所,河北保定,071000
4. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所/植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京,100193
基金项目:国家玉米产业技术体系项目
摘    要:二点委夜蛾(Athetis lepigone Moschler)是夏玉米产区一种新发生的害虫。调查发现,秸秆还田地块尤为严重。本试验对秸秆还田与药剂处理地块的二点委夜蛾的危害情况进行了调查。结果表明,秸秆还田未进行药剂处理的地块被害株率达到82%,百株虫量最大为88头,喷除草剂和杀虫剂后二点委夜蛾发生量及危害率与未喷的差异不显著,百株虫量略有降低,但无秸秆还田地块喷施除草剂与杀虫剂后,其危害率显著低于上述处理,被害株率为20%,百株虫量为6头。

关 键 词:夏玉米  秸秆还田  二点委夜蛾  药剂防治

Effects of Straw Returning and Chemical Control on Number of Athetis lepigone Moschler in Summer Maize Fields
LI Li-li , ZHAO Nan , SHI Jie , WANG Zhen-ying , YU Yi , ZHANG Si-cong , ZHANG An-sheng , MEN Xing-yuan , ZHOU Xian-hong. Effects of Straw Returning and Chemical Control on Number of Athetis lepigone Moschler in Summer Maize Fields[J]. Shandong Agricultural Sciences, 2012, 44(9): 95-97
Authors:LI Li-li    ZHAO Nan    SHI Jie    WANG Zhen-ying    YU Yi    ZHANG Si-cong    ZHANG An-sheng    MEN Xing-yuan    ZHOU Xian-hong
Affiliation:1(1.Institute of Plant Protection,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Shandong Key Laboratory for Plant Virology, Jinan 250100,China;2.College of Plant Protection,Shandong Agricultural University,Taian 271018,China; 3.Institute of Plant Protection,Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Baoding 071000,China; 4.Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests,Beijing 100193,China)
Abstract:Athetis lepigone Moschler is a new kind of insect pest occurring in summer corn production areas.By investigation,it was found especially serious in straw returning fields.In this paper,its damage status was investigated in straw returning and chemical controlled fields respectively.The results showed that the rate of damaged plants was 82% and the highest pest number per 100 plants was 88 in the straw returning fields without chemical control.The application of herbicides and pesticides had no significant effects on the occurrence amount and damage rate and decreased the pest number per 100 plants a little compared to no chemical control.But in the summer maize fields without straw returning,the application of herbicides and pesticides could significantly decrease the damage of Athetis lepigone with the rate of damaged plants as 20% and the pest number per 100 plants as 6.
Keywords:Summer corn  Straw returning  Athetis lepigone Moschler  Chemical control
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