| 美国退耕还林工程及其启示* |
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| 引用本文： | 朱芬萌,冯永忠,杨改河.美国退耕还林工程及其启示*[J].世界林业研究,2004,17(3):48-51. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱芬萌 冯永忠 杨改河 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北农林科技大学农学院,陕西杨凌,712100 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部重点项目 K2 0 0 0 -0 5 -0 7，国家自然科学基金项目 ( 3 0 170 5 3 9) |
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| 摘 要： | 美国的保护与储备计划 (CRP)类似我国正在实施的退耕还林工程 ,其自 1985年实施以来所积累的丰富经验和丰硕的研究成果对我国退耕还林工程具有重要的借鉴意义。文中介绍了有关 CRP管理、评价和确定退耕规模与补助水平的研究状况 ,最后得出了对我国退耕还林工程的几点启示。
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| 关 键 词： | 退耕还林工程 CRP 美国 启示 |
| 收稿时间： | 7/4/2003 12:00:00 AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年7月4日 |
Researches and Experiences of Conservation Reserve Program in USA |
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| Zhu Fenmeng,Feng Yongzhong and Yang Gaihe.Researches and Experiences of Conservation Reserve Program in USA[J].World Forestry Research,2004,17(3):48-51. |
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| Authors: | Zhu Fenmeng Feng Yongzhong and Yang Gaihe |
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| Institution: | School of Agronomy, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling Shaanxi, 712100;School of Agronomy, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling Shaanxi, 712100;School of Agronomy, Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling Shaanxi, 712100 |
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| Abstract: | Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) in USA is similar to the Program of Conversion Farmland to Forest or Grassland (CFFG) in China. Rich experiences and researches on CRP from its start in 1985 can provide important information for the performance of CFFG in China. The specifications of CRP and the researches on administration, evaluation of CRP,as well as optimization of the level of rental rates and acres were presented in this paper. At the end, it was suggested what China should learn from CRP. |
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| Keywords: | Conversion Farmland to Forest or Grassland Program(CFFG) Conservation Reserve Program(CRP) USA China |
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