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Effect of PKC activition on cardiac myocyte apoptosis and Bcl- 2 expression during myocardial ischemia/reperfusion in rats
Authors:LIU Xing-de  CHEN Yun-zhen
Institution:1. Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Guiyang Medical College , Guiyang 550004, China; 2. Department of Cardioloy, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing University of Medical Sciences, Chongqing 400015, China
Abstract:AIM: To explore the effect of PKC activition on cardiac myocyte apoptosis and expression of bcl- 2 during myocardial ischemia/reperfusion(I/R) in rats. METHODS: TUNEL,immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization were used. RESULTS: The TUNEL data showed that the numbers of positive cardiac myocyte nucleus and the percentage of positive cardiac myocyte nucleus in PMA+IR3 h group decreased significantly(P<0.05,P<0.01), compared to those in IR3h group. The number of Bcl-2 protein positive cardiomyocytes and the percentage of Bcl-2 protein positive cardiomyocytes in PMA+IR3h group were higher than those in IR3h group (P<0.01) bcl- 2 mRNA expression showed the same changes in PMA+IR0h group compared to IR1h group.CONCL USIONS:Activation of PKC decreased cardiomyocyte death during I/R.Upregulation of bcl-2 gene expression in cardiomyocytes during I/R may be one of the mechanisms of decreasing cardiomyocyte death by PCK activating during I/R.
Keywords:Myocardial reperfusion  Cell death  Gene expression  Protein kinase C  Rats  
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