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The mechanism of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression in endothelial cells stimulated by advanced glycosylation end products
Authors:YU Lu  QIU Hong-xin  WANG Ya-ping  SI Liang-yi  WU Shan  ZHU Ji-hua
Institution:1. Department of Endocrinology, College of Clinical Medicine, Chongqing University of Medical Sciences, Chongqing 400015, China; 2. Department of Endocinology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing 100005, China
Abstract:AIM: To explore the relationship between intercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1)expression in endothelial cells(EC) and advanced glycosylation end products(AGEs) stimulation. METHODS: Murine bone marrow derived ECs was stimulated by AGEs after pretreated with anti-AGEs, anti-IL-1β and N-acetylcysteine(NAC),then SOD activity and ICAM-1 concentration and adhesion rate(AR) were evaluated. RESULTS: ECs which expressed ICAM-1 induced by AGEs showed lower SOD activity . The ICAM-1 expression as well as the increase of AR caused by AGEs stimulation could be suppressed by anti-AGEs(0.12±0.01) and NAC(0.11±0.05). Anti-IL-1β had no influence on these changes. CONCLUSION: AGEs could induce endothelial cells to express ICAM-1 in vitro, most probably due to the formation of free radicals. Besides, AGEs may stimulate other cells to secrete cytokines resulting in ICAM-1 expression in endothelial cells.
Keywords:Glycosylation end products  advanced  Cell adhesion molecule  Endothelium  Cells  Free radicals  
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