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农田大孔隙对土壤水运动和溶质运移的影响研究
引用本文:陈启慧,郝振纯,冯杰. 农田大孔隙对土壤水运动和溶质运移的影响研究[J]. 灌溉排水学报, 2001, 20(4): 1-4
作者姓名:陈启慧  郝振纯  冯杰
作者单位:河海大学水资源开发利用国家专业实验室,江苏,南京,210098
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 5 97790 2 2 )
摘    要:通过农场原状土和回填土试验地块比较试验 ,研究了天然土壤中的大孔隙对水分和溶质在土壤中迁移的影响。运用水分及污染物耦合数值计算模型 ,分别模拟计算了水分及保守性污染物质在原状土和回填土中的迁移规律 ,模型参数反映二试验地块不同土壤结构特征 ,数值计算成果得到了试验资料的验证

关 键 词:大孔隙  原状土  回填土  土壤水  溶质  迁移
文章编号:1000-646(2001)04-0001-04
修稿时间:2001-06-18

Effects of Macro-pore on Water and Solute Movement in Soil
CHEN Qi hui,HAO Zhen chun,FENG Jie. Effects of Macro-pore on Water and Solute Movement in Soil[J]. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage, 2001, 20(4): 1-4
Authors:CHEN Qi hui  HAO Zhen chun  FENG Jie
Abstract:Macropores are very easy to be investigated in field soil. A comparing test was conducted to study the effects of macropore on water movement and solutes transport in two soil samples taken from a same field. One soil sample represents undisturbed soil and the other represents refilled soil. The classic approach of the Richards equation and advection dispersion equation is used to describe the transport of water and solutes in undisturbed soil and in refilled soil. Model parameters embody the different structure characteristics of the two soil samples.
Keywords:macropore  undisturbed soil  refilled soil  soil water  solutes  transport
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