果树保护地栽培现状及解决对策

果树保护地栽培可以使果树的产出不受自然条件限制,使果树的产量、质量、发育时间等在一定程度上可控。果树保护地栽培在一些农业国家已经大范围推广,且成效显著;但在我国由于实施时间短、范围窄,因此还未形成成熟的产业模式。为改善我国果树保护地栽培现状,本文针对我国保护地果树栽培存在的盲目缩短上市时间、从业者专业水平低、设施种植结构不合理等问题,提出了解决方法和措施。

The Current Status and Solutions of Fruit Trees Cultivation in Protected Areas

The cultivation of fruit trees in protected area can make the output of fruit trees not limited by natural conditions,and to a certain extent,the output,quality and development time of fruit trees can be controlled.Fruit tree protected cultivation has been widely used in many countries with remarkable results,but in China,due to the short implementation time and narrow scope,it has not formed a mature industrial model.In order to improve the current situation of fruit tree protected cultivation in China,this paper put forward some solutions and measures in view of the problems existing in fruit tree protected cultivation in China,such as blindly shortening the time to market,low professional level of practitioners,unreasonable planting structure of facilities,etc.