山东省大樱桃产业发展问题及对策研究

大樱桃经济效益高,市场潜力大,但目前我国大樱桃栽培面积较小,总产量较低,价格一直居高不下。山东省是我国最早栽培且适宜栽培大樱桃的省份之一,也是截至目前大樱桃栽培面积最大、产量最多的省份。本文从面积产量、分布区域、栽培模式及市场营销等几个方面分析了山东省大樱桃的产业现状,并在调查分析的基础上总结了大樱桃产业目前存在的诸如品种搭配不合理、标准化水平低、设施栽培比例小、采后技术落后、产业化水平低等方面的问题,并提出了山东省大樱桃产业的发展对策。

Research on the Problems and Countermeasures of Industrial Development of Cherry Industry in Shandong Province

Cherry has high economic benefits and market potential,but at present,the cultivation area of cherry in China is very small,the total output is low,and the price is always high.Shandong province is one of the earliest and suitable regions for cultivating cherry in China,and also the province with the largest cultivated area and the largest yield up to now.This paper analyzed the current situation of cherry industry in Shandong province from the aspects of area,yield,regional distribution,cultivation modes and marketing management.Based on the investigation and analysis,this paper summarized the problems existing in cherry industry,such as unreasonable assortment of varieties,low level of standardization,small proportion of protected cultivation backward technology and low level of industrialization,and put forward the development countermeasures of cherry industry in Shandong province.