| 霍林河露天煤矿排土场植被恢复与重建技术探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈来红,马万里.霍林河露天煤矿排土场植被恢复与重建技术探讨[J].中国水土保持科学,2011,9(4):117-120. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈来红 马万里 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 内蒙古农业大学,010018,呼和浩特;中国电力投资集团公司,100140,北京
2. 国家林业局林产工业规划设计院,100714,北京 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目“内蒙古准格尔煤田矿区复垦过程中土壤微生物的变化及规律的研究”(30760051); 内蒙古自然科学基金项目“鄂尔多斯露天煤矿区复垦过程中土壤生态系统重要生物类群变化规律的研究”(20080404MS0515); 中国电力投资公司软课题“霍林河露天煤矿植被恢复措施与规划研究”(2009-189) |
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| 摘 要： | 以霍林河露天煤矿排土场的植被恢复实践为例,在实地考察与观测的基础上,对过去排土场复垦工程中的种植模式、植物种类选用和生长表现等方面的成就与不足进行总结分析,并结合国内外的复垦成果,提出一套场地整理、表土覆盖、排土场稳定和边坡护理、植物种类选择、种植模式,以及种植与管护等适合霍林河露天煤矿排土场的植被恢复与重建技术,可供草原地区露天煤矿的植被恢复与重建参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 植被恢复 重建 排土场 霍林河露天煤矿 |
Discussion on vegetation restoration and reconstruction in dumping site of open coal mine in Huolinhe |
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| Chen Laihong,Ma Wanli.Discussion on vegetation restoration and reconstruction in dumping site of open coal mine in Huolinhe[J].Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,9(4):117-120. |
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| Authors: | Chen Laihong Ma Wanli |
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| Institution: | Chen Laihong1,2,Ma Wanli3 (1.Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,010018,Huhhot,2.China Power Investment Corporation,100140,Beijing,3.Planning and Design Academy of Forestry Products Industry,State Forestry Administration,100714,Beijing:China) |
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| Abstract: | According to vegetation restoration practice in dumping site of open coal mine in Huolinhe in the past few decades and the field investigation and observation in recent years,as well as combining domestic and foreign reclamation achievement,we put forward a set of suitable vegetation restoration and reconstruction techniques for Huolinhe River opencast coalmine dump.This techniques cover dumping site finishing,topsoil coverage,stabilization of dumping site and management of slope,selection of plant species,... |
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| Keywords: | vegetation restoration reconstruction Dumping site Open coal mine in Huolinhe |
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