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曼稿自然保护区野生大花万代兰分布现状
引用本文:余东莉,赵新坤.曼稿自然保护区野生大花万代兰分布现状[J].林业调查规划,2009,34(2):61-63.
作者姓名:余东莉  赵新坤
作者单位:1. 西双版纳国家级自然保护区科研所,云南,景洪,666100
2. 西双版纳国家级自然保护区曼稿管理所,云南,勐海,666200
摘    要:在西双版纳曼稿自然保护区的4个天然植被亚型中选设了5条调查样线,以搞清自然保护区大花万代兰的垂直分布、生境选择及其附主植物.结果表明:曼稿自然保护区海拔1130~1600m范围均有野生大花万代兰分布,分布最为集中的是海拔1200~1450m的针阔混交林;多分布于林木上层郁闭度50%~60%的阳坡地段;主要附主植物有毛叶青冈、大叶栎、黑黄檀、银叶栲等.针对野生大花万代兰具有的保护价值及其目前所面临的各种威胁.提出加大管护力度、对其分布及种群数量进行长期性监测、开展人工培育技术研究等保护建议.

关 键 词:大花万代兰  垂直分布  生境植被  立地坡向  附主植物  曼稿自然保护区

A Study on Distribution of Wild Vanda coerulea in Mangao Nature Reserve
YU Dong-Li,ZHAO Xin-Kun.A Study on Distribution of Wild Vanda coerulea in Mangao Nature Reserve[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2009,34(2):61-63.
Authors:YU Dong-Li  ZHAO Xin-Kun
Institution:1.Research Institute of Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve;Jinghong Yunnan 666100;China;2.Mangao Administration Station;Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve;Menghai Yunnan 666200;China
Abstract:Five-sample-route survey were selectively designed from 4 sub-types of natural vegetation in Mangao Nature Reserve to make clear vertical distribution,site selection and epiphyte Vanda coerulea.The result showed that wild Vanda coerulea mainly centralized in conifer-broadleaf mixed forest at the elevation of 1130 to 1600m and on the southern slope of mountain with enclosure of 50%-60%.The most preferred host trees are cyclobalanopsis kerrii,Quercus griffithii,Quercus acutissima,Dalbergia fusca and Castanops...
Keywords:Vanda coerulea  vertical distribution  habitat vegetation  site slope direction  epiphyte  Mangao Nature Reserve  
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