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2:1矿物结构与阳离子固定及释放的关系
引用本文:FENG Ke,WANG Xiao-Li,WANG Xiao-Zhi,TANG Yan. 2:1矿物结构与阳离子固定及释放的关系[J]. 土壤圈, 2003, 13(1): 81-86
作者姓名:FENG Ke  WANG Xiao-Li  WANG Xiao-Zhi  TANG Yan
作者单位:AgriculturalCollege,YangzhouUniversity,Yangzhou225009,china
摘    要:The effects of different structures of 2:1 layer minerals,layer charge location,and changes of structure and charge during the weathering process on the fixation and release of interlayer cations are reviewed.It could be concluded that the fixation capacity is determined by the total amount of interlayer charge originating from both octahedral and tetrahedral sheets.The realtionship between interlayer cation fixation and octahedral structure of the secondary minerals may be different from that of the primary mineralls.The oxidation and reduction of cations with varable valence can greatly influence the cation-fixation capacity.

关 键 词:阳离子固定 矿物结构 土壤结构 晶体结构 钾离子 铵根离子

Relationship between 2:1 mineral structure and the fixation and release of cations
FENG Ke,WANG Xiao-Li,WANG Xiao-Zhi and TANG Yan. Relationship between 2:1 mineral structure and the fixation and release of cations[J]. Pedosphere, 2003, 13(1): 81-86
Authors:FENG Ke  WANG Xiao-Li  WANG Xiao-Zhi  TANG Yan
Affiliation:AgriculturalCollege,YangzhouUniversity,Yangzhou225009,china
Abstract:The effects of different structures of 2:1 layer minerals, layer charge location, and changes of structure and charge during the weathering process on the fixation and release of interlayer cations are reviewed. It could be concluded that the fixation capacity is determined by the total amount of interlayer charge originating from both octahedral and tetrahedral sheets. The relationship between interlayer cation fixation and octahedral structure of the secondary minerals may be different from that of the primary minerals. The oxidation and reduction of cations with variable valence can greatly influence the cation-fixation capacity.
Keywords:cation fixation  interlayer charge  mineral structure
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