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Effect of chemically modified date palm leaf fiber on mechanical,thermal and rheological properties of polyvinylpyrrolidone
Authors:Jyoti R Mohanty  Sankar N Das  Harish C Das  Sarat K Swain
Institution:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, 768018, India
2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, SOA University, Bhubaneswar, 751030, India
3. Department of Chemistry, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology, Burla, Sambalpur, 768018, India
Abstract:Polyvinylpyrrolidone/date palm leaf fiber (PVP/DPL) biocomposites were prepared by melt mixing fabrication technique with different weight percentage of fibers. DPL fibers were chemically modified by acrylic acid in order to have better dispersion and compatibility with PVP matrix. The interaction of DPL fibers with PVP matrix was studied by Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) was used for the study the morphology of chemically modified DPL fibers and PVP/DPL biocomposites. Mechanical properties were improved with fiber loading due to strong interfacial adhesion between PVP and DPL fibers. The storage modulus, loss modulus and tan delta values of PVA/DPL biocomposites were measured by DMTA. The rheological properties were investigated to study the shearing storage and loss modulii along with complex viscosity of biocomposites. The thermal and conducting properties of biocomposites were measured and compared with that of virgin PVP.
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