Effect of some fungicide seed treatments on the survival of Bradyrhizobium japonicum and on the nodulation and yield of soybean [Glycine max. (L) Merr.] |
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Authors: | Cécile Revellin Philippe Leterme Gérard Catroux |
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Institution: | (1) Laboratoire de Microbiologie de Sols, INRA, BP 1540, F-21034 Dijon, France;(2) CETIOM, 174 av. Victor Hugo, F-75116 Paris, France |
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Abstract: | Several commercial fungicide seed treatments were evaluated for their possible effect on the survival of Bradyrhizobium japonicum on seeds and on the nodulation and yield of soybeans in a greenhouse and a field experiment. quinolate Pro (carbendazim and oxine copper), Vitavax 200FF (carboxin and thiram), and Monceren (pencycuron) had a small effect or no effect on the survival of B. japonicum and on the nodulation and yield of soybeans. They can thus be considered compatible with soybean seed inoculation. Germipro UFB (carbendazim and iprodione), Apron 35J (metalaxyl), and Tachigaren (hymexazol) decreased B. japonicum survival and the nodulation and yield of soybeans and thus cannot be considered compatible with soybean seed inoculation. |
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Keywords: | Bradyrhizobium japonicum Soybean Inoculation Nodulation Fungicides Carbendazim Carboxin Hymexazol Iprodione Metalaxyl Oxine copper Pencycuron Thiram |
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