中国高效生态农业的回顾与展望

随着中国农村改革的进一步深化，社会主义市场经济的快速发展，农业受资源、环境、市场等的制约更加突出，发展农业经济面临着新的课题。而中国高效生态农业的出现与发展，不仅科学地处理了人类、农业、环境和资源之间的关系，更实现了农业经济、生态和社会的同步、持续发展。笔者回顾了中国高效生态农业的产生和发展过程，并对其发展中产生的成功模式及存在的问题进行了阐述，最后，对新形势下中国高效生态农业的发展方向给予了展望。

Review and Prospect of Chinese Efficient Eco-agriculture

With the deepening of rural reformatory and fast development of socialist market economy in China, agriculture is seriously conditioned by resource, environment, market and so on. To develop the rural economy faces the new task. The emergence and development of Chinese efficient eco-agriculture not only scientifically treated the relationship among human, agriculture, environment and resource, but also realized the synchronized and sustainable development of rural economy, ecology and society. The emergence and development of Chinese efficient eco-agriculture were reviewed, and the successful model and existed problems in the development of efficient eco-agriculture were expatiated. At last, the development direction of Chinese efficient eco-agriculture was prospected.