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中国木本植物结实规律综述
引用本文:谭宏超,赵思俊,谭汝强.中国木本植物结实规律综述[J].林业调查规划,2020,45(3):38-41.
作者姓名:谭宏超  赵思俊  谭汝强
作者单位:云南师范大学生命科学学院,云南 昆明 650500;曲靖市麒麟区麒麟高级中学,云南 曲靖 655000;云南珍竹农业科技有限公司,云南 嵩明 661708
摘    要:对《中国木本植物种子》一书及多篇文献进行总结归纳,综述了中国木本植物花期、果实成熟期、结果期、果实脱落期、果实成熟到果实脱落时间等方面的规律。木本植物经过长期的自然选择,为适应复杂多变的环境,从基因水平形成了自我调控机制,生长、发育、繁殖和分布规律均受内、外2方面因子影响。外界环境因子的复杂多样致使植物各时期的表现型也复杂多样。

关 键 词:中国木本植物  结实规律  花期  结果期  果实成熟期  果实脱落期

Review on Fruiting Rules of Woody Plants in China
TAN Hongchao,ZHAO Sijun,TAN Ruqiang.Review on Fruiting Rules of Woody Plants in China[J].Forest Inventory and Planning,2020,45(3):38-41.
Authors:TAN Hongchao  ZHAO Sijun  TAN Ruqiang
Institution:(College of Life Sciences,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming 650500,China;Qilin Senior Middle School,Qujing,Yunnan 655000,China;Yunnan Zhenzhu Agricultural Science and Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Songming,Yunnan 661708,China)
Abstract:This paper summarized the laws of flowering,fruit maturity,fruit bearing,fruit abscission,time from maturity to abscission of woody plants based on Seeds of Woody Plants in China and other literature.After long-term natural selection,woody plants had formed self-regulation mechanism from the gene level in order to adapt to the complex and changeable environment,and their growth,development,reproduction and distribution were affected by internal and external factors.The complexity and diversity of external environmental factors led to the complexity and diversity of plant phenotypes in different periods.
Keywords:woody plants in China  fruiting rule  flowering  fruiting  fruit maturity  fruit abscission
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