适老家具功能需求和自理老人需求匹配分析

总结归纳了自理老人的生理特征、心理特征、情感需求和消费模式,并对市场上适老家具的种类、材质、风格、色彩、功能进行调研分析。在需求层次理论基础上提出了自理老人需求理论,根据此理论框架给出适老家具设计方法,以匹配自理老人需求。最后针对市场上适老家具产品存在的问题提出改良方法。该研究较为全面地反映了适老家具设计需关注的问题,对适老家具行业具有参考意义。

Study on the Matching Between the Functional Needs of Furniture for the Elderly and the Needs of the Elderly

Based on the investigation and analysis of the type,material,style,color and function of the furniture for the elderly in the market.The physiological characteristics,psychological characteristics,emotional needs and consumption patterns of the self-care elderly were summarized.Based on the theory of demand hierarchy,the theory of self-care for the elderly was put forward.According to this theoretical framework,the design methods of suitable old furniture were given to match the needs of self-care for the elderly.Finally,according to the problems existing in the market,the improvement methods were put forward,which reflects the problems that need to be paid attention to in the design of the suitable old furniture,and has reference significance for the industry of furniture for the elderly.