基于意象转译的家具设计策略

针对目前家具设计迭代迅速、内涵不足的现状,结合符号学和约束理论相关知识,提出基于意象转译的家具设计策略:1)通过目标人群、使用场景、用户行为、同类竞品分析,明确设计目标,选择合适的意象来源,确定意象;2)运用因子分析法对意象进行发散,完成造型、肌理、色彩的演绎,运用多维约束法,从风格、材质、空间等多个维度对意象进行约束;3)对演绎进行整合、重组,以意象约束进行筛选,得到方案草图,经过确定、细化等步骤得到最终方案。设计实例验证表明:采用该策略进行家具设计可行。

Furniture Design Strategy Based on Image Translation

Aiming at the current situation of rapid iteration and insufficient connotation of furniture design, the furniture design strategy was proposed based on image translation combining semiotics, constraint theory and other relevant knowledge. Firstly, through the analysis of target population, usage scenarios, user behaviors and similar competitive products, the design goal was defined. Appropriate image sources were selected and images were determined. And then, by using factor analysis method, the images were diffused to complete the deduction of shape, texture and color. Using multi-dimensional constraints, the images were restrained from many dimensions such as style, material and space. Finally, the interpretations were integrated and reorganized, and sketches of schemes were obtained by screening with image constraint. The final scheme was obtained after the steps of determination and refinement. The design example showed that this strategy was feasible for furniture design.