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青藏高原冷龙岭南麓高寒小嵩草草甸植物种群物候学研究
引用本文:孙步功,龙瑞军,王长庭.青藏高原冷龙岭南麓高寒小嵩草草甸植物种群物候学研究[J].草业科学,2007,24(8):16-20.
作者姓名:孙步功  龙瑞军  王长庭
作者单位:1. 甘肃农业大学工学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
2. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海,西宁,810001;兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃,兰州,730020
3. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海,西宁,810001
基金项目:国家科技攻关项目,中国科学院"百人计划"
摘    要:通过对青藏高原祁连山东段冷龙岭南麓高寒小嵩草Kobrecia pygmaea草甸主要植物种群物候特性的观测研究,采用聚类分析和主分量排序法将小嵩草草甸26种植物种群划分为不同的物候类群.利用相关系数排序法指出了影响不同物候期的主要生态因子依次是温度、降水量和日照时间.研究结果对放牧管理具有指导意义.

关 键 词:小嵩草草甸  聚类分析  主分量排序
文章编号:1001-0629(2007)08-0016-05
收稿时间:2006-05-20
修稿时间:2006-05-20

A study on the plant population phenology in Qinhai-Tibet plateau Kobrecia pygmaea meadow
SUN Bu-gong,LONG Rui-jun,WANG Chang-ting.A study on the plant population phenology in Qinhai-Tibet plateau Kobrecia pygmaea meadow[J].Pratacultural Science,2007,24(8):16-20.
Authors:SUN Bu-gong  LONG Rui-jun  WANG Chang-ting
Institution:1. College of Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China; 2. Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, China; 3. Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:The phenological characteristics of main plant populations in an alpine Kobrecia pygmaea meadow were measured and studied in this paper.The 26 plant populations in Qinghai-Tibet plateau K.pygmaea meadow were divided into different phenological groups with cluster analysis and principal component ordination.By the method of correlative coefficient ordination,the main ecological factors that influenced different phenological periods were listed as bellow: temperature,precipitation and sun shine hours,respectively.Results of this study are useful for grazing management.
Keywords:Kobrecia pygmaea meadow  cluster analysis  principal component ordination
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