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观赏向日葵品种北热带地区物候特征、表型性状评价
引用本文:蔡亚有,吴刘萍. 观赏向日葵品种北热带地区物候特征、表型性状评价[J]. 广东园林, 2021, 43(3): 45-49
作者姓名:蔡亚有  吴刘萍
作者单位:湛江市南国热带花园管理处,湛江 524088;广东海洋大学滨海农业学院,湛江 524088
基金项目:广东海洋大学重点学科培育项目(B20105)
摘    要:观赏植物的精准应用有助于提升城市公园品质.对湛江地区14个观赏向日葵Helianthus annuus品种进行夏季田间引种试验,观测、记录和分析其8个物候特征和14个表型性状,结果表明各观赏向日葵品种间物候特征具有差异性,表型变异较为丰富,14个品种聚类为四大类群.进一步探讨了观赏向日葵应用的品种选择、种植调节及配植方...

关 键 词:观赏向日葵  物候特征  表型性状  聚类分析  北热带地区
收稿时间:2020-11-27
修稿时间:2021-01-25

Evaluation on Phenological Characteristics and Phenotypic Traits of Ornamental Helianthus annuus Cultivars inthe Northern Tropics
CAI Ya-you,WU Liu-ping,CAI Ya-you,WU Liu-ping. Evaluation on Phenological Characteristics and Phenotypic Traits of Ornamental Helianthus annuus Cultivars inthe Northern Tropics[J]. Journal of Guangdong Landscape Architecture, 2021, 43(3): 45-49
Authors:CAI Ya-you  WU Liu-ping  CAI Ya-you  WU Liu-ping
Abstract:The accurate application of ornamental plants helpsto improve the quality of urban parks. 14 ornamental Helianthusannuus cultivars were introduced to field experiment inZhanjiang?in summer, and their phenological characteristics and14 phenotypic traits were observed, recorded and analyzed. Theresults showed that the phenological characteristics of differentornamental Helianthus annuus cultivars differed from each other,and phenotypic variation was abundant. Cluster analysis showedthat 14 ornamental Helianthus annuus cultivars were dividedinto 4 groups, which were consistent with results of phenologycharacters and phenotypic traits survey. The cultivars selection,planting adjustment and planting arrangement of ornamentalHelianthus annuus were further discussed. It provides scientificbasis for the multiple planting menthods, classification andaccurate application of ornamental Helianthus annuus
Keywords:Ornamental Helianthus annuus    Phenological characteristics   Phenotypic traits   Cluster analysis   Northern tropics
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