| 观赏向日葵品种北热带地区物候特征、表型性状评价 |
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| 引用本文： | 蔡亚有,吴刘萍.观赏向日葵品种北热带地区物候特征、表型性状评价[J].广东园林,2021,43(3):45-49. |
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| 作者姓名： | 蔡亚有 吴刘萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 湛江市南国热带花园管理处,湛江 524088;广东海洋大学滨海农业学院,湛江 524088 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东海洋大学重点学科培育项目（B20105） |
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| 摘 要： | 观赏植物的精准应用有助于提升城市公园品质。对湛江地区14个观赏向日葵Helianthus annuus品种进行夏季田间引种试验,观测、记录和分析其8个物候特征和14个表型性状,结果表明各观赏向日葵品种间物候特征具有差异性,表型变异较为丰富,14个品种聚类为四大类群。进一步探讨了观赏向日葵应用的品种选择、种植调节及配植方式,为观赏向日葵多重配植方式、应用分类和节庆精准应用提供了科学依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 观赏向日葵 物候特征 表型性状 聚类分析 北热带地区 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/11/27 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2021/1/25 0:00:00 |
Evaluation on Phenological Characteristics and Phenotypic Traits of Ornamental Helianthus annuus Cultivars in
the Northern Tropics |
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| CAI Ya-you,WU Liu-ping,CAI Ya-you,WU Liu-ping.Evaluation on Phenological Characteristics and Phenotypic Traits of Ornamental Helianthus annuus Cultivars in
the Northern Tropics[J].Journal of Guangdong Landscape Architecture,2021,43(3):45-49. |
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| Authors: | CAI Ya-you WU Liu-ping CAI Ya-you WU Liu-ping |
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| Abstract: | The accurate application of ornamental plants helps
to improve the quality of urban parks. 14 ornamental Helianthus
annuus cultivars were introduced to field experiment in
Zhanjiang?in summer, and their phenological characteristics and
14 phenotypic traits were observed, recorded and analyzed. The
results showed that the phenological characteristics of different
ornamental Helianthus annuus cultivars differed from each other,
and phenotypic variation was abundant. Cluster analysis showed
that 14 ornamental Helianthus annuus cultivars were divided
into 4 groups, which were consistent with results of phenology
characters and phenotypic traits survey. The cultivars selection,
planting adjustment and planting arrangement of ornamental
Helianthus annuus were further discussed. It provides scientific
basis for the multiple planting menthods, classification and
accurate application of ornamental Helianthus annuus |
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| Keywords: | Ornamental Helianthus annuus Phenological characteristics Phenotypic traits Cluster analysis Northern tropics |
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