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东北羊草草原土壤微生物生长动态模型的研究
引用本文:张崇邦.东北羊草草原土壤微生物生长动态模型的研究[J].草地学报,2002,10(2):134-138.
作者姓名:张崇邦
作者单位:浙江省台州学院生化系, 临海, 317000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目一部分 (编号 :93 890 0 9-I)
摘    要:研究东北羊草草原杂草土壤微生物生物量、呼吸速率以及土壤环境因子的季节动态。结果表明,杂草土壤微生物生物量、呼吸速率具有明显的季节变化规律,最大值出现在 8月(12.78×10-3g·g-1干土,16.24×10-3g·g-1干土·d-1),呈单峰曲线变化趋势。主要与土壤营养成分、水热条件有密切关系。建立了杂草土壤微生物生长模型--IBM模型:Mt+△t=Mto1+(0.38rn- RDR△t] 。杂草土壤环境因子综合作用指数 rn 变化范围在0.1475-0.4032之间,具有重要的生态学意义。

关 键 词:杂草草甸  土壤  微生物生物量  IRM模型  
文章编号:1007-0435(2002)02-0134-05
收稿时间:2001-10-25
修稿时间:2001年10月25日

Study on the Seasonal Dynamics Model of Soil Microbial Growth on the Leymus chinensis Meadow in the Northeast of China
ZHANG Chong,bang.Study on the Seasonal Dynamics Model of Soil Microbial Growth on the Leymus chinensis Meadow in the Northeast of China[J].Acta Agrestia Sinica,2002,10(2):134-138.
Authors:ZHANG Chong  bang
Institution:Department of Biology and Chemistry, Taizhou College, Linhai, Zhejiang, 317000, China
Abstract:The seasonal dynamics of microbial biomass,respiration rate,soil ecological factors on the Leymus chinensis meadow were studied.The seasonal patterns of microbial biomass and respiration rate were found to follow a relief curve.In August,there is a biggest value which were 12.78×10-3g·g-1(dry soil),16.24×10-3g·g-1(dry soil)·d-1.The variation of the microbial biomass curve mainly related with nutritional components,water content and temperature.In addition,the integrative effect of ecological factors upon microbes,estimated by the IRM model,was also studied:Mt+△t=Mto+(0.38rn-RDR△t].The integrated index of the effect of weeds soil ecological factors upon microbial biomass was defined as rn which is from 0.1457 to 0.4032,and has a ecological importance.
Keywords:Weeds meadow  Soil microbes  Microbial biomass  IRM model
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