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4种山楂种子中抑制物质活性的比较
引用本文:杨晓玲,郭守华,蔡爱军,齐艳玲,孙颖倩,王华芳.4种山楂种子中抑制物质活性的比较[J].经济林研究,2010,28(1):78-81.
作者姓名:杨晓玲  郭守华  蔡爱军  齐艳玲  孙颖倩  王华芳
作者单位:1. 河北科技师范学院,生命科学系,河北秦皇岛066600
2. 北京林业大学,生物科学与技术学院,北京100083
摘    要:为了研究抑制物质与山楂种子休眠的关系,用80%的甲醇提取4种山楂种子内果皮、种皮及种胚的抑制物质,再用系统溶剂分离法将甲醇提取物分离为石油醚相、乙醚相、乙酸乙酯相、甲醇相及水相5相组分;用各相组分处理白菜种子,通过白菜种子发芽试验对抑制物质进行生物测定。结果表明,4种山楂种子各部位的乙醚相、乙酸乙酯相及甲醇相分离物抑制活性较高,石油醚相及水相分离物抑制活性较低;大山楂(伏山楂和大旺)种子较小山楂(辽宁山楂和抚宁野生山楂)种子每粒所含抑制物质活性高。

关 键 词:山楂种子  休眠  抑制物质  

Comparison among inhibitor activities in four kinds of Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.seeds
YANG Xiao-ling,GUO Shou-hua,CAI Ai-jun,QI Yan-ling,SUN Ying-qian,WANG Hua-fang.Comparison among inhibitor activities in four kinds of Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.seeds[J].Economic Forest Researches,2010,28(1):78-81.
Authors:YANG Xiao-ling  GUO Shou-hua  CAI Ai-jun  QI Yan-ling  SUN Ying-qian  WANG Hua-fang
Institution:1. Department of Life Science;Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology;Qinhuangdao 066600;Hebei;China;2. College of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology;Beijing Forestry University;Beijing 100083;China
Abstract:In order to find out relationship between inhibitor and dormancy of seed in Crataegus pinnatifida Bge, inhibitory substances in the endocarp, seed capsule and embryo in four kinds of C. pinnatifida Bge. were extracted by 80% methanol solution, and then they were separated into five components using five menstruums by systematic solvent separation method, which were petroleum ether, ether, ethyl acetate, methanol and water, respectively. Cabbage seeds were treated by the extracting solutions. The inhibitor a...
Keywords:Crataegus pinnatifida Bge  seed  dormancy  inhibitor  
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